Country |
1993 |
1994 |
1995 |
1996 |
1997 |
1998 |
1999 |
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
2003 |
2004 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Belgium |
|
82.1 |
76.1 |
67.4 |
54.8 |
53.9 |
51.4 |
36.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
Czech Republic |
|
|
|
15.3 |
25.0 |
21.5 |
16.0 |
21.5 |
24.7 |
28.0 |
14.3 |
14.3 |
12.8 |
Denmark |
|
|
|
|
48.0 |
55.0 |
50.0 |
42.0 |
41.0 |
31.0 |
24.8 |
20.9 |
16.4 |
Germany |
(1) |
|
|
|
66.8 |
49.2 |
37.0 |
37.1 |
33.2 |
30.8 |
30.0 |
27.6 |
23.1 |
Greece |
|
|
82.0 |
80.6 |
82.8 |
86.4 |
86.4 |
84.2 |
87.3 |
83.5 |
82.2 |
82.3 |
84.2 |
Spain |
|
93.9 |
93.2 |
92.4 |
88.2 |
84.1 |
61.3 |
53.1 |
47.6 |
42.4 |
28.3 |
|
|
France |
|
|
|
|
|
63.7 |
|
54.3 |
|
|
|
41.7 |
|
Ireland |
|
46.2 |
59.0 |
54.5 |
63.1 |
58.6 |
56.1 |
58.2 |
44.9 |
43.0 |
37.2 |
34.8 |
|
Italy |
|
90.6 |
88.5 |
89.1 |
88.7 |
87.5 |
85.6 |
83.6 |
82.7 |
81.4 |
79.5 |
74.8 |
52.3 |
Cyprus |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
52.6 |
49.1 |
53.1 |
49.6 |
Latvia |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
92.3 |
25.5 |
19.7 |
Lithuania |
(2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
83.9 |
69.1 |
79.0 |
Luxembourg |
(3) |
|
|
74.0 |
70.0 |
79.0 |
75.0 |
70.0 |
65.0 |
60.0 |
66.0 |
63.0 |
70.0 |
Hungary |
(4) |
|
|
|
13.3 |
20.9 |
17.5 |
14.7 |
23.4 |
23.1 |
15.4 |
13.0 |
4.4 |
Malta |
(5) |
|
|
90.1 |
94.1 |
93.7 |
97.4 |
96.3 |
99.5 |
99.0 |
99.0 |
93.0 |
98.0 |
Netherlands |
|
|
60.9 |
45.4 |
38.4 |
34.4 |
29.0 |
24.5 |
25.5 |
30.5 |
19.5 |
12.6 |
9.2 |
Austria |
(6) |
100.0 |
100.0 |
100.0 |
100.0 |
100.0 |
100.0 |
100.0 |
100.0 |
100.0 |
100.0 |
100.0 |
100.0 |
Poland |
(7) |
|
|
|
|
43.3 |
42.3 |
38.8 |
39.4 |
40.4 |
30.3 |
19.8 |
|
Portugal |
(8) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
92.2 |
67.8 |
|
|
80.9 |
50.3 |
Slovakia |
|
|
80.4 |
84.8 |
75.7 |
68.2 |
66.3 |
70.5 |
62.3 |
66.1 |
48.9 |
33.1 |
26.9 |
Slovenia |
|
98.6 |
98.7 |
93.5 |
93.5 |
93.7 |
90.4 |
86.6 |
84.6 |
84.8 |
73.9 |
79.2 |
77.2 |
Finland |
|
|
|
|
|
|
18.0 |
17.5 |
22.6 |
10.8 |
2.6 |
1.0 |
0.8 |
Sweden |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14.8 |
14.9 |
12.0 |
9.6 |
8.2 |
United Kingdom |
(9) |
43.0 |
47.0 |
48.0 |
55.0 |
54.0 |
54.0 |
57.0 |
62.0 |
66.0 |
65.0 |
55.0 |
53.0 |
Bulgaria |
|
|
81.8 |
82.4 |
92.3 |
91.1 |
95.7 |
87.9 |
92.7 |
91.3 |
92.3 |
90.0 |
90.0 |
Romania |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
94.3 |
85.7 |
84.0 |
62.0 |
Turkey |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
29.3 |
Notes: (1) Heroin includes all opioids. (2) Heroin includes all opioids. (3) Data refer to all treatments. Data on new treatments were not reported as figures were too small. (4) Data refer to all treatments. For 2004 data refer to first treatments. (5) In order to include time trends, data reported in Table 3 refer to 1 outpatient centre for which data were available for all the time period. (6) Data only refer to clients in substitution treatment, using opioids as primary drug. (7) Data refer to all treatments up to 2002. For 2003 data refers to first treatments. Heroin includes all opioids. For 2004 data was not available therefore not included in the analysis. (8) Data for 2003 include 24.4 % of main drug (heroin + cocaine). In former years this situation was coded as 'cocaine' in table 4. (9) Data refer to all treatments up to 2002 and to new treatments from 2003. See also 'General notes for interpreting data' on the Explanatory notes and help page. Source: 2005 Reitox national reports - Standard Table 4 - First Treatments | |||||||||||||